Never Waste a Crisis!? – The Impact of the COVID-19 Crisis on the Mental Health of EDM DJs
Keywords:
crisis, mental health, EDM DJs, COVID-19, health resourcesAbstract
The COVID-19 crisis places an unprecedented strain on an industry already characterised by poor mental health due to challenging working conditions, including the difficulty of sustaining a living, anti-social working hours, exhaustion, and the inability to plan time and future. This article discusses the current mental health conditions of musicians in dealing with the exceptional situation through a retrospective perspective on those affected. Based on a qualitative interview study conducted with EDM DJs during the first lockdown in Germany, I use three exemplary cases to give insights into their individual experienced living environments and working conditions. I show how the COVID-19 crisis is related to their previous life situation, mental state, and personal self-perceptions as DJs. I further argue that the current crisis may not only have a negative impact on the (already poor) mental health of creative professionals but may also bring health-promoting potential.References
Bibliography
Academy of Science of South Africa and German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina 2020. The Hidden Crisis: Mental Health in Times of Covid-19. Proceedings Report. https://www.leopoldina.org/uploads/tx_leopublication/2021_ASSAf-Leopoldina_Mental_Health_COVID_final_01.pdf. Accessed: 30. May 2020.
Association for Electronic Music, Music Managers Forum, Help Musicians UK, and Music Support 2019. The Electronic Music Industry Guide to Mental Health. https://www.associationforelectronicmusic.org/afem-mental-health-guide-for-the-electronic-music-industry. Accessed: 18. October 2020.
Bloomberg 2020. Covid-19 Pandemic Most Challenging Crisis Since World War II: UN Chief. https://www.bloombergquint.com/coronavirus-outbreak/covid19-pandemic-most-challenging-crisis-since-world-war-ii-un-chief. Accessed: 18. October 2020.
Brewster, B. and Broughton, F. 2006. Last Night a DJ Saved My Life: The History of the Disc Jockey. London: Headline.
Brunt, S. and Nelligan, K. 2020. The Australian music industry’s mental health crisis: media narratives during the coronavirus pandemic. Media International Australia 178(1): 42-46.
Cloonan, M. 2014. Musicians as workers: Putting the UK musicians’ union into context. MusiCultures 41(1): 10-29.
Cullberg, J. 1978. Krisen und Krisentherapie. Psychiatrische Praxis 5: 25-34.
Dross, M. 2001. Krisenintervention. Göttingen: Hogrefe.
Feser, K. and Pasdzierny, M. Eds. 2017. Techno Studies: Ästhetik und Geschichte der elektronischen Tanzmusik. Berlin: b_books.
Filipp, H.S. 1997. Kritische Lebensereignisse. München: Urban and Schwarzberg.
Gross, S. et al. 2018. Well-being and mental health in the gig economy. Policy perspectives on precarity. London: University of Westminster Press.
Gross, S. and Musgrave, G. 2020. Can Music Make You Sick? Measuring the Price of Musical Ambition. London: University of Westminster Press.
Gross, S. and Musgrave, G. 2016. Can Music Make You Sick? Music and Depression. A Study into the Incidence of Musicians Mental Health. Part 1– Pilot Survey Report. Harrow: MusicTank.
Help Musicians 2021. Hidden Mental Health Crisis amongst musicians [press release]. https://www.helpmusicians.org.uk/news/latest-news?page=view-all Accessed: 15. June 2021.
Hesmondhalgh, D. and Baker, S. 2011. Creative Labour. Media work in three cultural industries. New York: Routledge.
Hope, S. and Richards, J. 2015. Loving Work. Drawing Attention to Pleasure and Pain in the Body of the Cultural Worker. European Journal of Cultural Studies 18(2): 117-141.
Hughes, D. et al. 2016. The New Music Industries: Disruption and Discovery. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan.
Jóri, A. 2021. The meanings of ‘electronic dance music’ and ‘EDM’. In E. Mazierska, L. Gillon and Rigg, T. Eds. The Evolution of Electronic Dance Music. London: Bloomsbury Academic: 25-40.
Kast, V. 2017. Der schöpferische Sprung: Vom therapeutischen Umgang mit Krisen. Düsseldorf: Patmos.
Lazerus, R.S. 1999. Stress and Emotion. A new Synthesis. London: Free Association Books.
Leff, J. 2020. Caring for our health. Winter Jazzfest Official Program Guide 5.
Mazierska, E. et al. Eds. 2021. The Evolution of Electronic Dance Music. London: Bloomsbury Academic.
McRobbie, A. 2016. Be Creative. Making a Living in the New Culture Industries. Cambridge: Polity Press.
Musgrave, G. 2020. Avicii: True Stories – Review. Dancecult: Journal of Electronic Dance Music Culture 12(1): 94-97.
Polkinghorne, D.E. 1991. Narrative and Self-Concept. Journal of Narrative and Life History 1(2,3): 135-153.
Ptatscheck, M. 2021. Avicii and Mental Health of EDM Stars. In E. Mazierska, L. Gillon and Rigg, T. Eds. The Evolution of Electronic Dance Music. London: Bloomsbury Academic: 105-123.
Record Union, 2019. The 73 percent report. https://www.the73percent.com/Record_Union-The_73_Percent_Report.pdf Accessed: 5 January 2020.
Reiter, L. and Strotzka, H. 1977. Systemische Krisenintervention. Tübingen: DGVT Verlag.
Sample, I. 2020. Covid poses ‘greatest threat to mental health since second world war’. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/society/2020/dec/27/covid-poses-greatest-threat-to-mental-health-since-second-world-war?CMP=fb_gu&utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Facebook&fbclid=IwAR3uhNJclzSa97l-ey5nJZReTauvIqlRxfi-Fil3ROrIW5btHfkquxAosS0#Echobox=1609143617 Access: 1 January 2021.
Sandoval, M. 2018. From passionate labour to compassionate work: cultural co-ops, do what you love and social change. European Journal of Cultural Studies 21 (2): 113-129.
Schott, L. 2019. Mental health problems in the harder styles scene: ‘You have everything people wish for, but you still feel like this’. HardNews. https://www.hardnews.nl/en/mental-health-problems-in-the-harder-styles-scene-you-have-everything-people-wish-for-but-you-still-feel-like-this/ Accessed 18 October 2020.
Schütze, F. —
Biographieforschung und narratives Interview. Neue Praxis 3: 283-293.
Das narrative Interview in Interaktionsfeldstudien: Erzähltheoretische Grundlagen. Hagen: Studienbrief.
Simmich, T. et al. 1999. Empfehlungen zur Behandlungspraxis bei psychotherapeutischen Kriseninterventionen. Psychotherapeut 44 (6): 394-398.
Spychiger, M. —
‘Nein, ich bin ja unbegabt und liebe Musik’ Ausführungen zu einer mehrdimensionalen Anlage des musikalischen Selbstkonzepts. Diskussion Musikpädagogik 33: 9-20.
From musical experience to musical identity: musical self-concept as a mediating psychological structure. In MacDonald, R.A.R., Hargreaves, D.J. and Miell, D. Eds. Handbook of Musical Identities. New York: Oxford University Press: 288-303.
Squire, C. 2008. Experience-centered and Culturally-oriented Approaches to Narrative. In Andrews, M., Squire, C. and Tamboukou, M. Eds. Doing Narrative Research. Los Angeles: Sage: 41-63.
Strong, C. et al. 2020. The Victorian Music Business Career Life Cycle. Melbourne, Australia: RMIT University for the Victorian Music Development Office.
https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5b88e39855b02ce9bc082fcf/t/5e5455fd2722a6617e7ea68b/1582585405092/Career+Paths+-+The+Victorian+Music+Business+Career+Life+Cycle.pdf. Accessed: 30 May 2021.
Tedeschi, R.G. et al. 2018. Posttraumatic Growth: Theory, Research, and Applications. New York and London: Routledge.
Weik, K.E. 1988. Enacted sensemaking in crisis situations. Journal of Management Studies 25: 305-317.
Videography
Avicii: True Stories. 2017. Dir. Levan Tsikurishvili. Piece of Magic Entertainment/Black Dalmatian Films/SF Bio. https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p075zdlk. Accessed: 29 October 2020.
Pioneer DJ 2020. Distant Dancefloors: Covid-19 and the Electronic Music Industry. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OphRF8vfOzo Accessed: 18. October 2020.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors retain copyright, while licensing their work under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.